Document type: article published in The Conversation
Author: Laura Elin Pigott
Preview: Stroking a cat and listening to it purr is not a trivial occurrence: behind the scenes in such shared moments there is a chemical reaction that enhances trust and reduces stress in both humans and animals. Although cats may have a reputation for independence, recent research suggests that we share a unique bond with them, fueled by the chemistry of our brains. At the heart of the process isoxytocinfrequently referred to as the "love hormone". This same neurochemical is released when a mother cradles her baby, or when friends embrace, and it has a beneficial effect on trust and affection. And now, recent research suggests that it also plays an important part in the relationship between cats and humans. (...)
A study published in February 2025 showed that, when owners stroke, cuddle or cradle their cats in a relaxed manner, their oxytocin levels tend to rise, as do those of the cats themselves, provided the interaction is not imposed on them. (...)

