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Genetics

Limb Health in Broiler Breeding: History Using Genetics to Improve Welfare

By December 22nd, 2019March 11th, 2020No Comments

Document type: scientific article published in the Journal of Applied Poultry Research

Preview: Recent years have seen commercial broilers reach market weights at systematically younger ages. These broilers have more efficient growth rates and higher meat yields due to advances in breeding programs and improvements in poultry husbandry, health, and nutrition. Nonetheless, some critics have voiced concerns with possible negative impacts on the skeletal integrity of broilers. To address these concerns, we provide in this paper time trends of breeding values for 11 to 14 yr for 5 skeletal (limb) health traits in broilers of 3 pedigree pure lines. Results presented are based on well over a million chickens per line. Of the 5 traits, 4 had low heritabilities with the other being low to moderately heritable. Yet through intense and persistent selection, incidence of limb issues has not worsened and has declined in 4 of the traits.

From the Journal of Applied Poultry Research website